A new study shows that a massive 49% of NHS hospitals in England are currently performing below standard, being rated ‘Requires Improvement’ or ‘Inadequate’ by the Care Quality Commission (CQC).
That’s according to medical negligence specialists Patient Claim Line, which crunched the numbers to reveal the locations with the worst rated NHS hospitals and the concerns raised by inspectors.
With the NHS being such a crucial focal point for the new government, the Patient Claim Line team decided to analyse NHS hospitals only (not independent/private hospitals). Although it is worth noting, that whenever the Barkantine Birth Centre is referenced in this article, it should be recognised that this is a midwifery-led unit, not a hospital.
Key findings:
- 49% of NHS hospitals in England are performing below standard, being rated ‘Requires Improvement’ or ‘Inadequate’.
- Only 8% of NHS hospitals are rated ‘Outstanding’, which is defined as “performing exceptionally well”.
- 44% of NHS hospitals in England are ‘Good’, which means they are “performing well and meeting expectations”.
- The areas with the most hospitals that failed to meet all required standards by the CQC are London (with 16 hospitals), followed by Manchester and Sheffield (4 hospitals each).
Hospitals are assessed on five core categories: safe, effective, caring, responsive, and well-led. These evaluations determine their overall rating, which can be ‘Outstanding’, ‘Good’, ‘Requires Improvement’, or ‘Inadequate’. Here’s a look at the number of hospitals that fall into these rating categories:
Overall ratings for NHS hospitals in England | |
● Outstanding
“The service is performing exceptionally well” |
22 hospitals |
● Good
“The service is performing well and meeting our expectations” |
141 hospitals |
● Requires Improvement
“The service isn’t performing as well as it should and we have told the service how it must improve” |
152 hospitals |
● Inadequate
“The service is performing badly and we’ve taken enforcement action against the provider of the service” |
6 hospitals |
Where are the worst rated NHS hospitals in England?
The worst rated areas for NHS hospitals in England |
The areas with the highest proportion of NHS hospitals that failed to meet all required standards by the CQC (‘Requires Improvement’ and ‘Inadequate’):
|
The six NHS hospitals in England that are rated ‘Inadequate’
Hospital Name | Town/City | County |
The Hillingdon Hospital | Uxbridge | Middlesex |
Hull Royal Infirmary | Hull | North Humberside |
The York Hospital | York | North Yorkshire |
The Barkantine Birth Centre | London | Greater London |
Blackpool Victoria Hospital | Blackpool | Lancashire |
Corbett Hospital | Stourbridge | West Midlands |
Concerns raised by CQC inspectors at England’s most ‘Inadequate’ hospitals
Inspectors at The Hillingdon Hospital raised concerns including “There was deterioration in infection prevention and control” and they “found inconsistencies in hand hygiene practice amongst staff.” Inspectors also noted that there was “poor recognition of sepsis” and they “were not assured that high-risk patient groups were screened for MRSA at pre-admission”.
On Hull Royal Infirmary’s maternity ward, inspectors noted that “Systems, processes, and risk in the antenatal day unit / triage department were not well managed which led to long delays in women being seen and a chaotic environment which was not fit for purpose”. They also noted that “Staff did not always work well together across the different units and some staff spoke about unkindness between staff.”
Writing about Blackpool Victoria Hospital’s urgent and emergency services unit, inspectors observed that “at times the department felt chaotic and we had concerns about the lack of oversight the leadership team had of the risks”.
The 22 NHS hospitals in England that are rated ‘Outstanding’
Hospital Name | Town/City | County |
Royal Surrey County Hospital | Guildford | Surrey |
East Surrey Hospital | Redhill | Surrey |
Homerton University Hospital | London | Greater London |
Frimley Park Hospital | Camberley | Surrey |
Hexham General Hospital | Hexham | Northumberland |
Queen Charlottes and Chelsea Hospital | London | Greater London |
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital | London | Greater London |
King’s Mill Hospital | Sutton In Ashfield | Nottinghamshire |
Conquest Hospital | St Leonards On Sea | East Sussex |
Fairfield General Hospital | Bury | Greater Manchester |
Moorfields Eye Hospital | London | Greater London |
The Royal Marsden – London | London | Greater London |
The Royal Marsden – Sutton | Sutton | Surrey |
Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | Cambridge | Cambridgeshire |
The Walton Centre | Liverpool | Merseyside |
Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital | Liverpool | Merseyside |
Dental Hospital Manchester | Manchester | Lancashire |
Royal Manchester Eye Hospital | Manchester | Greater Manchester |
Leeds Dental Institute | Leeds | West Yorkshire |
Thomas Linacre Centre | Wigan | Greater Manchester |
Dental Hospital | Newcastle Upon Tyne | Tyne and Wear |
Wansbeck General Hospital | Ashington | Northumberland |
Crucial time for the Care Quality Commission
Last month, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, Wes Streeting, said: “When I joined the department, it was already clear that the NHS was broken and the social care system in crisis.” He added, “But I have been stunned by the extent of the failings of the institution that is supposed to identify and act on failings. It’s clear to me the CQC is not fit for purpose.”
The health secretary’s comments follow damning findings of an interim report into the state of the English healthcare regulator, CQC. A senior NHS leader also stated that the health regulator should rethink its one-word ratings system for hospitals following damning criticism of the watchdog.
But critics say that the CQC’s inspections and ratings are reflective of the poor standard of NHS hospitals in England. A full report is due to be published in autumn 2024.
The 152 NHS hospitals in England that are rated ‘Requires Improvement’
Hospital Name | Town/City | Hospital Name | Town/City |
Luton and Dunstable Hospital | Luton | Wythenshawe Hospital | Manchester |
Leicester General Hospital | Leicester | North Manchester General Hospital | Manchester |
Leicester Royal Infirmary | Leicester | Chesterfield Royal Hospital | Chesterfield |
Gloucestershire Royal Hospital | Gloucester | Southampton General Hospital | Southampton |
Kettering General Hospital | Kettering | St Mary’s Hospital | London |
Worcestershire Royal Hospital | Worcester | Scarborough Hospital | Scarborough |
Royal Shrewsbury Hospital | Shrewsbury | Royal Stoke University Hospital | Stoke On Trent |
The Princess Royal Hospital | Telford | The Princess Alexandra Hospital | Harlow |
Macclesfield District General Hospital | Macclesfield | Peterborough City Hospital | Peterborough |
Yeovil District Hospital | Yeovil | Hinchingbrooke Hospital | Huntingdon |
Stepping Hill Hospital | Stockport | James Paget Hospital | Great Yarmouth |
Musgrove Park Hospital | Taunton | Airedale General Hospital | Keighley |
Leighton Hospital | Crewe | The Royal Free Hospital | London |
Southport and Formby District General Hospital | Southport | Colchester General Hospital | Colchester |
Ormskirk District General Hospital | Ormskirk | Medway Maritime Hospital | Gillingham |
Bassetlaw District General Hospital | Worksop | John Radcliffe Hospital | Oxford |
Doncaster Royal Infirmary | Doncaster | Alexandra Hospital | Redditch |
Montagu Hospital, Mexborough | Mexborough | St Peter’s Hospital | Chertsey |
North Middlesex University Hospital | London | Castle Hill Hospital | Hull |
Royal United Hospital Bath | Bath | Derriford Hospital | Plymouth |
Stroud Maternity Hospital | Stroud | Royal Cornwall Hospital | Truro |
Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital (Wonford) | Exeter | St Austell Hospital – Penrice Birthing Unit | St Austell |
North Devon District Hospital | Barnstaple | Northampton General Hospital | Northampton |
Great Western Hospital | Swindon | King’s College Hospital | London |
Horton General Hospital | Banbury | Croydon University Hospital | Croydon |
Pinderfields Hospital | Wakefield | South Tyneside District Hospital | South Shields |
Dewsbury and District Hospital | Dewsbury | Sunderland Royal Hospital | Sunderland |
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham | Birmingham | Princess Royal University Hospital | Orpington |
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital | Kings Lynn | County Hospital | Stafford |
The County Hospital | Hereford | Salford Royal Hospital | Salford |
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital | Norwich | Royal Oldham Hospital | Oldham |
Torbay Hospital | Torquay | Royal Hallamshire Hospital | Sheffield |
Crowborough Birthing Centre | Crowborough | Northern General Hospital | Sheffield |
Inspire Neurocare Worcester | Worcester | Jessop Wing | Sheffield |
Maidstone Hospital | Maidstone | Diana Princess of Wales Hospital | Grimsby |
The Tunbridge Wells Hospital at Pembury | Tunbridge Wells | Scunthorpe General Hospital | Scunthorpe |
Princess Royal Hospital | Haywards Heath | Glenfield Hospital | Leicester |
The Countess of Chester Hospital | Chester | Pontefract Hospital | Pontefract |
St Richard’s Hospital | Chichester | Barking Birth Centre | Barking |
Worthing Hospital | Worthing | Whipps Cross University Hospital | London |
Royal Sussex County Hospital | Brighton | The Royal London Hospital | London |
Freeman Hospital | Newcastle Upon Tyne | University Hospital of Hartlepool | Hartlepool |
Royal Victoria Infirmary | Newcastle Upon Tyne | University Hospital of North Tees | Stockton On Tees |
University Hospital Lewisham | London | Orpington Hospital | Orpington |
Queen Elizabeth Hospital | London | Rotherham General Hospital | Rotherham |
King George Hospital | Ilford | Northwick Park Hospital | Harrow |
Queen’s Hospital | Romford | Ealing Hospital | Southall |
William Harvey Hospital | Ashford | Pilgrim Hospital | Boston |
Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Hospital | Margate | Ashford Hospital | Ashford |
Royal Derby Hospital | Derby | Watford General Hospital | Watford |
Queens Hospital | Burton-on-trent | Newham University Hospital | London |
Chorley and South Ribble Hospital | Chorley | Barnet General Hospital | Barnet |
Royal Preston Hospital | Preston | Westmorland General Hospital | Kendal |
Russells Hall Hospital | Dudley | Kent & Canterbury Hospital | Canterbury |
University Hospital Aintree | Liverpool | West Suffolk Hospital | Bury St Edmunds |
New Royal Liverpool University | Liverpool | The Ipswich Hospital | Ipswich |
Cumberland Infirmary | Carlisle | St Albans City Hospital | St Albans |
West Cumberland Hospital | Whitehaven | Hemel Hempstead General Hospital | Hemel Hempstead |
George Eliot NHS Hospital | Nuneaton | Victoria Infirmary | Northwich |
Cheltenham General Hospital | Cheltenham | Clatterbridge Hospital | Wirral |
Lister Hospital | Stevenage | Mount Vernon Cancer Centre | Northwood |
Dorset County Hospital | Dorchester | Queen Elizabeth II Hospital | Welwyn Garden City |
Basildon University Hospital | Basildon | Queen Mary’s Hospital | London |
Broomfield Hospital | Chelmsford | Central Middlesex Hospital | London |
Southend University Hospital | Westcliff On Sea | Fleetwood Hospital | Fleetwood |
Manor Hospital | Walsall | Evesham Community Hospital | Evesham |
Poole Hospital | Poole | Charing Cross Hospital | London |
Queen’s Medical Centre | Nottingham | Hammersmith Hospitals | London |
University College Hospital & Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Wing | London | Sandwell General Hospital | West Bromwich |
Royal Lancaster Infirmary | Lancaster | Manchester Royal Infirmary | Manchester |
Furness General Hospital | Barrow In Furness | Weston Park Hospital | Sheffield |
St George’s Hospital (Tooting) | London | Hannah House | Leeds |
St James’s University Hospital | Leeds | Ludlow Community Hospital | Ludlow |
Arrowe Park Hospital | Wirral | Mount Gould Hospital | Plymouth |
Lincoln County Hospital | Lincoln | Royal South Hants Hospital | Southampton |
Saint Mary’s Hospital | Manchester | Mount Vernon Hospital | Northwood |
NHS leaders have cautioned Labour that additional funding is essential in the October Budget to address a £3 billion deficit in the health service.
Sir Keir Starmer has been warned that without increased financial support for hospitals, NHS waiting lists will keep expanding and standards will slip.
With a new government and a possible reform of England’s independent regulator of health and social care – all eyes are on the future of NHS services.